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Garry Trudeau
Garretson Beekman "Garry" Trudeau (born July 21, 1948) is an American cartoonist, best known for the Pulitzer Prize-winning ''Doonesbury'' comic strip. Trudeau is also the creator and executive producer of the Amazon Studios political comedy series ''Alpha House''.
==Background and education==
Trudeau was born in New York City, the son of Jean Douglas (née Moore) and Francis Berger Trudeau, Jr. He is the great-grandson of Dr. Edward Livingston Trudeau, who created Adirondack Cottage Sanitarium for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis at Saranac Lake, New York. Edward was succeeded by his son Francis and grandson Francis Jr. The latter founded the Trudeau Institute at Saranac Lake, with which his son Garry retains a connection.〔(The Trudeau Institute ).〕 Among his great-great-great-grandfathers were Bishop Richard Channing Moore (through his father) and the New York politician Francis E. Spinner (through his mother). Trudeau is also a descendant of Gerardus Beekman, one of the earliest colonial governors of the Province of New York. His ancestry includes French (Canadian), English, Dutch, German, and Swedish.
Raised in Saranac Lake, Garry Trudeau attended St. Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire. He enrolled in Yale University in 1966. As an art major, Trudeau initially focused on painting, but soon discovered a greater interest in the graphic arts. He spent much of his time cartooning and writing for Yale's humor magazine ''The Yale Record'',〔Trudeau, Garry (November, 1968). Cover Illustration. ''The Yale Record''. New Haven: Yale Record.〕 eventually serving as the magazine's editor-in-chief. At the same time, Trudeau began contributing to the ''Yale Daily News'', which eventually led to the creation of ''Bull Tales'', a comic strip parodying the exploits of Yale quarterback Brian Dowling. This strip was the progenitor of ''Doonesbury''.〔, ''Charlie Rose'' October 11, 2004, uploaded on August 27, 2007 on YouTube〕 While still an undergraduate at Yale, Trudeau published two collections of ''Bull Tales'': ''Bull Tales'' (1969, published by the ''Yale Daily News'')〔Trudeau, Garry (February, 1969). ''Bull Tales''. New Haven: Yale News.〕 and ''Michael J.'' (1970, published by ''The Yale Record'').〔Trudeau, Garry (February, 1970). ''Michael J.'' New Haven: Yale Record.〕 As a senior, Trudeau became a member of Scroll and Key. He did postgraduate work at the Yale School of Art, earning a master of fine arts degree in graphic design in 1973. It was there that Trudeau first met photographer David Levinthal, with whom he would later collaborate on ''Hitler Moves East'', an influential "graphic chronicle" of the German invasion of the Soviet Union.
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